Lead Based Paint
Where Can Lead Based Paint Be Found
In homes built before 1978, lead based paint may be present. Generally, if the lead based paint is in good condition, not cracking or peeling, it is not a hazard. If the condition is hazardous, the paint will either need to be removed or sealed in such a manner as to eliminate the hazard.
Seller's Lead Based Paint Disclosure
It is a federal law that all sellers furnish a lead based paint disclosure to the purchaser before an offer to purchase is made. In this disclosure the seller will identify if they have an knowledge or reports of lead based paint in the house or condo. If the seller does have reports of lead based paint in the home, they will also furnish a copy of that report to the prospective purchaser. The purchaser will also idendify if they would like have their own testing done for the presence of lead based paint or if they waive the right to that opportunity.
If you suspect that a house contains high levels of lead, you should contact a qualified professional to do an inspection. These tradesmen use a range of tools - from the well-trained eye to complex, specialized equipment - to detect lead levels and recommend appropriate solutions. The National Lead Information Center (NLIC, http://www.epa.gov/lead/pubs/nlic.htm) can help you find a resource
Lead Based Paint Abatement
Many solutions exist for cleaning up lead concentrations. Depending upon your situation, you may find one of these an adequate solution. Removing lead-based paint, for example, may be as much trouble as it is worth. First, just the act of stripping the paint from the walls is likely to create dust and debris which is more likely to be ingested. Given these hazards, you should consult a certified contractor to complete this kind of work. Short of removing the paint, you may be able to get by with covering the old, lead-based paint with a coat of sealant specifically designed for this purpose. Once again, a certified contractor will be able to recommend an appropriate solution. Financial assistance is even available in certain circumstances.